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     |     Dist. to Amada Encarnación     |        5 mins in canoe    15 mins walk (upstream)     |        10 mins in canoe (upstream)     |        7 mins in canoe (downstream)     |        1 hr walk inland from Centro Union     |        45 mins in canoe (upstream) and further 45 mins walk   inland     |        30 mins in canoe (downstream)     |        45 mins in canoe (upstream)     |   
     |     Dist. to River     |        On Rio Aguarico     |        On Rio Aguarico     |        On Rio Aguarico     |        2km from Rio   Aguarico    Creek beside community     |             2km from Rio   Aguarico     |        On Rio Aguarico     |        On Rio Aguarico     |   
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     |     Total Área   of Community     |        6    km along river x    2    km inland = 1200ha     |        4    km along river x    2    km inland = 800ha     |        4    km along river x    2    km inland = 800ha     |        4km x 4km = 1600ha     |        Spokesperson did not know     |        2200    ha divided by the river     |        42000    ha (stretching from San Pablo to Secoya R.,   including area occupied by colonists)     |   
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  |                                             Bethany       Hoye & Andrew Glover 2006         
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  |        Centro Union     |        La Merced     |        Los Angeles     |        Fuerzas Unidas     |        Ciudad Los Piñas     |        Secoya Remolina     |        San Pablo     |   
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     |     Communal   Area     |        Small parcel for school and concrete   basketball/soccer field (many private volleyball courts)     |        Small parcel for school and grass soccer field (many   private volleyball courts)     |        Small parcel for school, and grass soccer and   volleyball field     |        None seen but did not visit school     |        2    ha for school, soccer field,   volleyball field     |        Small parcel for school, 2 public buildings and grass   soccer and volleyball field     |        Large parcel for soccer field, school and second   soccer field parcel, 2 community buildings     |   
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     |     Area per   Family     |        50 ha     |        50 ha     |        15 ha     |        50 ha     |        50 ha     |        100 ha     |        100 ha     |   
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     |     Community   Layout                              |        All houses close to river, agriculture behind, 8-10   centralized, rest scattered along river     |        All houses set back from river in close proximity to   one another and the school and church. Agriculture surrounding     |        All houses set back from river, but separated by   agriculture     |        All houses separated by agriculture and forest     |        All houses separated by their attendant agriculture     |        Central area surrounded by forest with several   families in close proximity, otherwise widely dispersed     |        Most houses in close proximity to one another in   grid patterned central area, some across river    Distinct areas for cultivation, cattle, palm   plantation and forest reserve      |   
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     |     Relationship   with Forest                                        |        Source of construction materials and wild game    Completely cleared from areas of agriculture and   habitation    No inherent value as an ecosystem     |        Source of construction materials and wild game    Completely cleared from areas of agriculture and   habitation    Some appreciation of aesthetics of remaining forest     |        Source of construction materials    Isolated trees and patches of forest remain between   and within family plots    Nature strip along river in front of community     |        Source of construction materials and wild game    20    ha per family left as forest at the   moment, but being lost to agriculture    Some appreciation of aesthetics of remaining forest     |        Source of construction materials    Predominantly cleared from areas of agriculture and   habitation     |        Source of construction materials and wild game    Majority of each family’s area expected to be   preserved    Declared the forest to be their ´origin´ and that it   should not be destroyed      |        Source of construction materials and wild game    Majority of each family’s area preserved in one   communal reserve    Acutely aware of the threats to the forest and their   effects, serious concern about these     |   
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